1- How are humoral and cell-mediated immunity different from each other and what types of “invaders” do they each typically destroy?<\/p>\n

2- List AND describe 3 ways that antibodies can inactivate foreign cells or substances.<\/p>\n

3- Describe the steps involved in activating a specific immune response and how primary and secondary immune responses differ, Be sure to include in your answer how the clonal selection mechanism operates<\/p>\n

4- Use an example to describe how endocrine control systems work and how the hypothalamus is related to the anterior pituitary and a peripheral endocrine gland, like the thyroid, adrenal cortex, or gonad<\/p>\n

5- Choose an example of a hormone (e.g. epinephrine) that uses either CAMP or Ca++ as a second messenger. What are the stimuli for the release of the hormone? What are the steps in the process of changing what a target cell is doing? Give a specific example of a process that is changed in the target cell after the cell receives the hormone signal.<\/p>\n

—————————————-<\/p>\n

the answer will be in an easy form. one to two paragraph if needed.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1- How are humoral and cell-mediated immunity different from each other and what types of “invaders” do they each typically destroy? 2- List AND describe 3 ways that antibodies can inactivate foreign cells or substances. 3- Describe the steps involved in activating a specific immune response and how primary and secondary immune responses differ, Be […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_joinchat":[]},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137524"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137524\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qualityassignments.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}